Dietary Supplements Risks
The dietary supplements risks they DON'T WANT YOU TO KNOW ABOUT!
Dietary Supplements also include Vitamin, Mineral & Herbal Supplements, and if you have ever wondered why those expensive products were not working as claimed, you only have to take a look at the Food & Drug Administration Report below...
Note: even if the New Dietary Supplements Standards are accepted they will not come into effect for 3 more years. And, if taking risks with your health is not acceptable, you can find the top 25 brands
of dietary supplements an independent qualified health authority selected from over 1,000 different dietary supplements at vitamin supplements - and how to cut through all the misleading sales hype to find Genuine Certified Organic Products at Probiotic Supplements for better health.
(the report has been highlighted here for quick viewing - the
original FDA report can be found at: http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2003/NEW00876.html)
FDA Proposes Labeling and Manufacturing Standards For All Dietary
Supplements
The Food and Drug Administration today took action to help consumers get accurately
labeled and unadulterated dietary supplements by proposing a new regulation
to require current good manufacturing practices (CGMPs) in their manufacturing,
packing, and holding. The proposed rule would, for the first time, establish
standards to ensure that dietary supplements and dietary ingredients are not
adulterated with contaminants or impurities, and are labeled to accurately to
reflect the active ingredients and other ingredients in the product.
This proposed rule includes requirements for designing and constructing physical
plants, establishing quality control procedures, and testing manufactured dietary
ingredients and dietary supplements. It also includes proposed requirements
for maintaining records and for handling consumer complaints related to CGMPs.
"Americans must have confidence that the dietary supplements they purchase
are not contaminated and that they contain the dietary ingredients and the amounts
claimed on the labels," said HHS Secretary Tommy G. Thompson. "Millions
of Americans use dietary supplements, and we owe it to them to ensure that they
are getting the products they're paying for."
In recent years, analyses of dietary supplements by a private sector laboratory
suggest that a substantial number of dietary supplement products analyzed may
not contain the amounts of dietary ingredients that would be expected to be
found based on their product labels. For example:
- Five of 18 soy and/or red clover-containing products were found to contain
only 50
percent to 80 percent of the declared amounts of isoflavones.
- Of 25 probiotic products tested, 8 contained less than 1 percent of the
claimed number of
live bacteria or the number of bacteria that would be expected
to be found in such a product.
FDA has also encountered products being marketed that are not accurately labeled
or contain contaminants that should not be present or may be harmful. For example:
- One firm recalled its dietary supplements that were contaminated with excessive
amounts
of lead, which may have posed a health risk to many consumers, especially
children and women of childbearing age.
- Another firm recalled a niacin product after it received reports of nausea,
vomiting, liver damage, and heart attack associated with the use of its product.
A dietary ingredient manufacturing firm had mislabeled a bulk ingredient container
that subsequently was
used by another firm in making a product that contained
almost ten times more niacin than the amount that may be safe.
- Another firm recalled its product after it was found that a dietary supplement
containing
folic acid, which is often taken by women to reduce the risk of
having a baby with neural tube defects, contained only 35 percent of the amount
of folic acid claimed on the label.
"This proposed regulation is another major step in our efforts to help
Americans take more control over their own health. Too often, consumers purchase
dietary supplements based on inaccurate or incomplete information on what they
are getting. This proposed regulation would require that dietary supplements
provide accurate information on the type and amount of ingredients they contain
and that dietary supplements are produced using safe methods, " said Mark
B. McClellan, M.D., Ph.D., Commissioner of Food and Drugs. "Consumers should
have access to dietary supplements that are accurately labeled and are free
from contaminants."
FDA's action will also permit more informative research on dietary supplements,
to improve the science available on their safety and effectiveness. "We
commend FDA for proposing good manufacturing practices that will help ensure
that all dietary supplements are of the quality that the public deserves. Since
credible research studies cannot be performed using many of the current, highly
variable products, these practices will also speed our ability to provide the
public with more definitive data about the safety and effectiveness of popular
dietary supplements," said Dr. Stephen Straus, Director, National Center
for Complementary and Alternative Medicine at the National Institutes of Health.
This proposed regulation follows the agency's consumer initiative announced
last December intended to improve FDA's policies on providing information about
health consequences of food and dietary supplements and to increase enforcement
efforts to prevent misleading health claims made by certain dietary supplement
manufacturers. By putting in place requirements that will ensure universal good
manufacturing practices, the proposed regulation should serve to eliminate the
guesswork for consumers about which dietary supplements may or may not be of
high quality. In turn, manufacturers of dietary supplements will have to compete
based on the quantity of their product, not through potentially misleading labels
or inexpensive but less safe manufacturing processes.
Under the CGMP proposal, manufacturers would be required to evaluate the identity,
purity, quality, strength, and composition of their dietary ingredients and
dietary supplements. If dietary supplements contain contaminants or do not contain
the dietary ingredient they are represented to contain, FDA would consider those
products to be adulterated. Some product quality problems the CGMPs would help
prevent include products that are superpotent or subpotent; that contain the
wrong ingredient, a drug contaminant, or other contaminants (e.g., bacteria,
pesticide, glass, lead); that contain foreign material; and that are improperly
packaged and mislabeled.
This proposal is intended to cover all types of dietary supplements. However,
to limit any disruption for dietary supplements produced by small businesses,
FDA is proposing a three-year phase-in of a final rule for small businesses.
The proposal includes flexible standards that can evolve with improvements in
the state of science, such as in validating tests for identity, purity, quality,
strength, and composition of dietary ingredients.
FDA is soliciting comments from the public and industry on how this proposed
regulation can best achieve the goals of promoting accurate labeling information
and preventing adulteration without imposing unnecessary regulatory burdens.
Written comments will be received until 90 days after the date of publication
in the Federal Register and may be addressed to Dockets Management Branch (HFA-305),
Food and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Room 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
|